Published at : 31 Jul 2017
Volume : IJtech
Vol 8, No 4 (2017)
DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.14716/ijtech.v8i4.9473
Pavel Arkhipov | Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 20 Academicheskaya Street, Ekatherinburg, Russian Federation, 620990 |
Yuriy Zaykov | Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 20 Academicheskaya Street, Ekatherinburg, Russian Federation, 620990 |
Yulia Khalimullina | Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 20 Academicheskaya Street, Ekatherinburg, Russian Federation, 620990 |
Anna Kholkina | Ural Federal University named after first president of Russia B.N. Eltsin, 19 Mira Street, Ekatherinburg, Russian Federation, 620002 |
Three types of antimony and bismuth electrolytic cells to be used for lead electrorefining were developed and tested. The electrolytic cell with the bipolar metallic electrode, the electrolytic cell with two anodes and one cathode, and the electrolytic cell with the porous diaphragm were studied. The tests demonstrated that lead is effectively separated from the metallic impurities in all constructions. Grade lead may be obtained at the cathode, and lead-antimony and lead-bismuth alloys may be produced at the anode. The electrolytic cell with a porous diaphragm was found to double the production rate and greatly decrease the electrical potential of the cell as compared to the other two constructions.
Antimony; Bismuth; Electrolytic cell; Electrolytic refining; Lead
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