• International Journal of Technology (IJTech)
  • Vol 3, No 2 (2012)

Synthesis of Poly- Tetra-p-Allylcalix[4]Arene Tetra Acetic Acid Adsorbent for Cr(III) and Pb(II) Metal Ions

Synthesis of Poly- Tetra-p-Allylcalix[4]Arene Tetra Acetic Acid Adsorbent for Cr(III) and Pb(II) Metal Ions

Title: Synthesis of Poly- Tetra-p-Allylcalix[4]Arene Tetra Acetic Acid Adsorbent for Cr(III) and Pb(II) Metal Ions
Triana Kusumaningsih, Jumina , Dwi Siswanta, Mustofa , Keisuke Ohto, Hidetaka Kawakita

Corresponding email:


Published at : 17 Jan 2014
Volume : IJtech Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
DOI : https://doi.org/10.14716/ijtech.v3i2.91

Cite this article as:
Kusumaningsih, T., Jumina, Siswanta, D., Mustofa, Ohto, K., Kawakita, H., 2012. Synthesis of Poly- Tetra-p-Allylcalix[4]Arene Tetra Acetic Acid Adsorbent for Cr(III) and Pb(II) Metal Ions. International Journal of Technology. Volume 3(2), pp. 93-102

662
Downloads
Triana Kusumaningsih Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia
Jumina Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
Dwi Siswanta Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
Mustofa Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
Keisuke Ohto Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Saga University, 1-Honjo, Saga 840-8502, Japan
Hidetaka Kawakita Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Saga University, 1-Honjo, Saga 840-8502, Japan
Email to Corresponding Author

Abstract
Synthesis of Poly- Tetra-p-Allylcalix[4]Arene Tetra Acetic Acid Adsorbent for Cr(III) and Pb(II) Metal Ions

This paper discusses the preparation, characterization, and the evaluation of adsorption properties of resin poly-tetra-p-allylcalix[4]arene tetra acetic acid from the p-t-butylphenol. The synthesized resins were applied as an adsorbent for Cr(III) and Pb(II) metal ions. The adsorption was conducted in a batch system by investigating the effects of acidity (pH), contact time and initial concentration of a heavy metal solution. The adsorption of Cr(III) and Pb(II) metal ions on the resin had the optimum pH rating in region of 4–6 and reached the equilibrium condition in 40 minutes. The adsorption of Cr(III) and Pb(II) metal ions on the resin follows the Langmuir isothermal pattern with the linearity constant (R2 ) of Cr(III) and Pb(II) adsorption, whose results were 0.9640 and 0.9716, respectively. The adsorption capacity of Cr(III) and Pb(II) metal ions is 323.0 µmole/g and 33.4 µmole/g, while the adsorption energy is 30.4 kJ/mole and 39.7 kJ/mole, respectively. Most parameters in batch systems confirm that resin is a good adsorbent for Cr(III) and Pb(II), though Cr(III) adsorption was more favorable than that of Pb(II). The outstanding adsorption abilities for Cr(III) and Pb(II) metal ions have exhibited good prospects for disposal application of polluted water and environmental protection.

This paper discusses the preparation, characterization, and the evaluation of adsorption properties of resin poly-tetra-p-allylcalix[4]arene tetra acetic acid from the p-t-butylphenol. The synthesized

References

Adamson, A.W., 1990. Physical Chemistry of Surface, 5th ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York.

Akkus G.U., Memon S., Gürkas D.E., Aslan S., Yilmaz M., 2008. The Synthesis and Metal Cation Extraction Studies of Novel Polymer-bound Calix(aza)crowns. Reactive and Functional Polymers, Volume 68, pp. 125-133.

Gutsche, C.D., 1989, Calixarenes. Monograph in Supramolecular Chemistry. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge.

Jumina, Sarjono, R.E., Paramitha, B., Hendaryani, I., Siswanta, D., Santosa, S.J., Anwar, C., Sastrohamidjojo, H., Ohto, K., Oshima, T., 2007. Adsorption Characteristics of Pb(II) and Cr(III) onto C-4-Methoxyphenyl calix[4]resorcinarene in Batch and Fixed Bed Column Systems. Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, 54, 1167-1178

Kelesoglu, S., 2007. Comparative Adsorption Studies of Heavy Metal Ions on Chitin and Chitosan Biopolymers. Izmir Institute of Technology.

Kusumaningsih, T, Jumina, Siswanta, D., Mustofa, 2010. Synthesis of tetra-p-propenyl tetra ester calix[4]arene and tetra-p-propenyl tetra carboxylic acid calix[4]arene from p-tbutylphenol. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, Volume 10, Number 1, pp. 122-126.

Mc.Mahon, G., O'Mally, S., Nalon, K., Diamond, D., 2003. Important Calixarene Derivatives-Their Synthesis and Aplications. Arkivoc, Volume 7, pp. 23-31.

Mendrek, B., and Trzebicka, B., 2009. Synthesis and Characterization of Well-Defined Poly(tert-Butyl Acrylate) Star Polymers. European Polymer Journal, Volume 45, pp. 1979-1993.

Ohto, K., Yamaga, H., Murakami,E., Inoue, K., 1997. Specific extraction behavior of amide derivative of calix[4]arene for silver (I) and gold (III) ions from highly acidic choride media. Talanta, Volume 44, pp. 1123-1130.

Tabakci, B., Beduk, A.D., Tabakci, M., Yilmaz, M., 2006. Synthesis and Binding Properties of Two Polymeric Thiacalix[4]arenes. Reactive and Functional Polymers, Volume 66, pp. 379-386.

Tabakci, M., Yilmaz, M., 2008. Synthesis of a chitosan-linked calix[4]arene chelating polymer and its adsorption ability toward heavy metals and dichromate anions. Bioresource Technology, Volume 99, pp. 6642-6645.

Yang, F., Huang, Z., Zhang, X, Guo, H., 2010. Thiacalix[4]amido-based Netty Polymers: Novel Sorbents for Heavy Metal Cations and Derivatives of Aniline. Iranian Polymer Journal, Volume 19, pp. 309-318.

Yang, Y., Swager, T.M., 2007. Main-chain Calix[4]arene Elastomers by Ring-opening Metathesis Polymerization. Macromolecules, Volume 40, pp. 7437-7440.

Yilmaz, M., Memon, S., Tabakci, M., Bartsch, R.A., 2006. New Frontiers in Polymer Research, Nova Science Publisher, Hauppauge NY, pp. 125-171.